The Editors of Unizik Business Journals strictly ensure that all research must have been carried out within an appropriate ethical framework. Examples of misconduct include (but are not limited to):
- Affiliation misrepresentation
- Breaches in copyright/use of third-party material without appropriate permissions
- Citation manipulation
- Duplicate submission/publication
- “Ethics dumping”
- Image or data manipulation/fabrication
- Peer review manipulation
- Plagiarism
- Text-recycling/ self-plagiarism
- Undisclosed competing interests
- Unethical research
